Summary of FY 07 TRICARE Reimbursement Update

The Fiscal Year 2007 updates to the TRICARE Reimbursement systems were implemented for dates of service October 1, 2006 and forward, unless otherwise indicated below. Following are highlights of these updates. (Note: TRICARE followed many of the changes instituted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services [CMS].) Visit www.tricare.mil for additional information.

DRG Weights & Rate Changes:

DRG Weights – TRICARE Management Activity (TMA) will maintain its current method of calculating DRG weights.

Fiscal Year 2007 TMA Adjusted Standardized Amount

Hospital Type

Labor Portion

Non-Labor Portion

Total

For Wage Index Greater Than 1.0

$2,987.70

$1,298.81

$4,286.51

For Wage Index Less Than or Equal to 1.0

$2,657.64

$1,628.87

$4,286.51

DRG weights, outlier thresholds, ASAs and cost share per diem – These items were calculated based on data provided by the CMS, with some adjustments for the TRICARE population. Detailed information is available on TMA’s home page at www.tricare.mil.  The 2007 DRG Calculator is also available on the TMA web site in the provider portal.

Percentage of Labor Related Share (tentative) – For FY 2007, for wage index values greater than 1.0, contractors are to apply 69.7 percent to the labor portion of the adjusted standardized amount and for wage indexes less than or equal to 1.0, contractors shall continue to apply 62 percent to the labor portion of the adjusted standardized amount.

Market Basket Increase – The update factor for the standardized amounts for FY 2007 is equal to the market basket percentage increase of 3.4 percentage points for hospitals.

Severity – For FY 2007, TRICARE decided to make additions and deletions to existing DRGs in order to recognize severity of illness.  These are included in the following outline of DRG changes:

New, Deleted, and Modified DRGs – 20 new DRGs were added, 8 DRGs were deleted, and 32 DRGs were modified for a total of 538 DRGs in FY2007.

Expansion of Post-Acute Care Transfers – The DRGs reflected in Table 5 of CMS’ final rule is included in the Reimbursement Manual, Chapter 6, Addendum C. The second column of this table indicates if the DRG is subject to the post acute care transfer policy. Column three indicates if the DRG is subject to post acute care special payment provisions. There are 190 DRGs subject to the post acute care transfer policy. There are 12 DRGs subject to special payment provisions.

Following is the link to CMS’ final rule. 

http://a257.g.akamaitech.net/7/257/2422/01jan20061800/edocket.access.gpo.gov/2006/pdf/06-6692.pdf

Changes to Adjustments to the Base DRG:

Payment for Blood Clotting Factor – A future change will pay the blood clotting factor at the average sale price (ASP) plus 6%, retroactive to October 1, 2005

Neonatal Cost to Charge Ratio – The neonatal cost to charge ratio for calculating outliers for neonates in acute care hospitals is .3967.

Capital Percentage Reduction – There is no capital percentage reduction for FY 2007.

Formula Multiplier for IDME Factor – The formula multiplier for the IDME adjustment for FY 2007 is 1.00.

Changes to the Cost Outlier (please note, a complete explanation of the calculation of the Cost Outlier is available in the TRICARE Reimbursement Manual, Chapter 6, Section 8, at pages 12 ff.):

Outlier Threshold (tentative) – For FY 2007, a fixed loss cost-outlier threshold is set of $22,649. Effective October 1, 2006, the cost-outlier threshold shall be the DRG-based amount (wage-adjusted) plus the IDME payment, plus the flat rate of $22,649 (also wage-adjusted). The marginal cost factor for cost outliers continues to be 80 percent.

Cost-to-Charge Ratios – For FY 07, the cost-to-charge ratio used for the TRICARE/CHAMPUS DRG-based payment system are 0.3967.

NOSCASTC –The National Operating Standard Cost as a Share of Total Costs used in the cost outlier threshold calculation for FY 2007 is 0.925.

Changes Specific to Children’s Hospitals:

The FY2007 Children’s Hospital and Neonatal Outlier adjustment factor is increased to 1.27, compared to 1.21 in FY 2006.  The National Operating Standard Cost as a share of total costs, used in calculating the cost outlier threshold, is 0.925.

Indirect Medical Education (IDME) Factors for Children’s Hospitals – If updated Interns and Residents/Number of Beds (I&R/B) ratios were not provided, the IDME factor from the previous year shall be included in the updated provider file.

Cost-to-Charge Ratios – For children’s hospitals, the cost-to-charge ratio is 0.4282.

Other Changes: 

Hospice, RTC, and New Active Duty Inpatient Cost Share for FY 2007 – The following reimbursement systems are being updated in accordance with the specific Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) provisions (CFR Part 199.14) under which they are implemented. They include the following:

Inpatient Mental Health and Partial Hospitalization – For services on or after October 1, 2006, the following mental health per diem rates were updated based on the Medicare update factor for hospitals and units exempt from the Medicare Prospective Payment System.

The update factor per the final CMS rule published on May 9, 2006, is 3.4 percent. The labor-related portion of the per diem rate is 75.665 percent.

Birthing Center All-Inclusive Rate During FY 2007 – The state-specific non-professional price component amounts used in updating the birthing center all-inclusive rates during FY 2007 are published in Chapter 10, Addendum A of the TRICARE Reimbursement Manual. The all inclusive prices for birthing centers were updated concurrently with CHAMPUS Maximum Allowable Charge (CMAC) updates for 2007.

Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNF) – The SNF PPS updates and rate and wage indexes for FY 2007 are published in the TRICARE Reimbursement Manual, Chapter 8. The updated SNF rate and wage indexes were effective on October 1, 2006.

Providers will now need to prepare separate bills for services before September 30 and for services on or after October 1 in order to receive the correct payment as the SNF PPS rate is updated for each fiscal year. This split billing by providers ensures that the claim is paid using the correct rate. Prior to this change, providers didn’t have to split SNF claims when dates of service crossed fiscal years.

Ambulatory Surgery – Ambulatory surgery codes are updated after Medicare issues an update. These are published in the TRICARE Reimbursement Manual, Chapter 9, Addendum B. Ambulatory procedures performed in a hospital based Ambulatory Surgery Center shall be reimbursed under the Outpatient Perspective Payment System (OPPS) effective on June 1, 2007.

Anesthesia Rates – The updated anesthesia rates are included in the updated CMAC rates.